题目

Rs. 16,820 is divided between Seeta and Geeta who are 27 and 25 years old, respectively. Their money is invested at 5% per annum compound interest in such a way that both receive equal money at the age of 40 years. Find the share of each out of Rs. 16,820.

选项

A.

Rs. 8,280 and Rs. 6,920

B.

Rs. 8,820 and Rs. 8,000

C.

Rs. 8,830.50 and Rs. 8,830.50

D.

Rs. 8,410 and Rs. 8,410

E.

Rs. 8,410 and Rs. 9,251

解析

Geeta 更年轻,利息会计息15年;而 Seeta 的利息仅计息13年。若 Seeta 的初始投资大于 Geeta,那么两人最终获得的本利和会相等。 因此,选项C、D、E被排除。 => Seeta 的本金 × $(1.05)^{13}$ = Geeta 的本金 × $(1.05)^{15}$ => $\frac{\text{Seeta 的本金}}{\text{Geeta 的本金}} = 1.05^2 = 1.1025$ 选项B:$\frac{\text{Seeta 的本金}}{\text{Geeta 的本金}}: \frac{8820}{8000} = 1.1025$ 答案:B
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